http://www.politechbot.com/p-03210.html http://www.politechbot.com/docs/european.commission.drm.030202.pdf
I have only read some part, for example the part regarding "User-related-issue" (a ten line paragraph).
"Consumer groups and user organisations are voicing their concerns that DRMs will change the way individual users can use content. They fear that individual users will not be able to enjoy the use of digital content in the same way as they have done in the past. For example, whereas it is possible to buy a book, read it as many times as one wishes, and lend it to one s friends or family, use of a DRM system might limit the number of times one could read, print out and pass on (i.e. lend) an eBook . There are many good reasons to protect the rights of rightholders, content providers and distributors of digital material. While DRMs are mainly concerned with preventing the illegal use of digital material, it is less clear how DRM solutions protect the lawful consumer."
So "the right to read" of Richard Stallman is not far from that. http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
They talk about "Open and Flexible DRM", that's a strange concept for DRM.
I think we need to make a complete analysis of the EC working paper and make an official comment about that. I think the DRM in EU can generate same issue as SSSCA in US for Free Software and Freedom in general.
What is your opinion about that ?
Alx
-- Alexandre Dulaunoy http://www.foo.be/ http://www.ael.be/
On Sun, 2002-03-03 at 09:37, Alexandre Dulaunoy wrote:
They talk about "Open and Flexible DRM", that's a strange concept for DRM.
In the second annex, they talk about open rights and the systems set up to support them (such as http://www.cordis.lu/econtent/mmrcs/ors.htm) - in this case, 'open' doesn't mean 'anyone can implement this', it means 'the rights you have on this IP is clearly marked', if that makes any sense :) That web link explains it better than I have.
I think we need to make a complete analysis of the EC working paper and make an official comment about that. I think the DRM in EU can generate same issue as SSSCA in US for Free Software and Freedom in general.
That is exactly what they are planning :( Although, this is the first paper that I've seen that has any mention of the rights of the user too. The sad thing is that this is going to be very difficult (if not impossible) to fight. If we were able to enforce the current rights of users, then probably 90% of the current DRM systems would be unusable (CSS on DVDs, for example). However, I believe it is possible to generate DRM systems which comply 100% with user rights' laws which would still be incompatible with Free Software, which is really the point in question.
In the UK, the right of reverse engineering (for example) is protected in the name of interoperability, but I imagine laws like this would be overridden by any EUSSSCA.. I guess it comes down to not only ensuring that DRM systems do not trample on fair rights, but do not dictate "systems" (i.e., if I buy a DVD and I wish to use it on my Free computer, I am allowed to write interoperable software to run it) - but actually getting DRM specs out of companies would be like blood out of a stone.
Cheers,
Alex.